史上最全的500多种中草药图谱+主治功效,赶紧学习吧!
常用的中草药图谱全集来了,最值得您永久收藏!
以下是整理的常用中草药图谱及性味归经、功能主治介绍,供大家欣赏、参考。另外,这次特意给每一种中药都附上了别名,便于大家平时灵活运用。
解表类
1、发散风寒药
生姜
别名:大肉姜、鲜生姜
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu0lf1osd352v2k1o6d1oak8.jpg)
白芷
别名:芳香、泽芬
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu0s119d51j2p1ielsnc1c6da.jpg)
防风
别名:铜芸、茴草、百枝、屏风
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu11buhnn6ti0v1vt21ffnc.jpg)
苍耳
别名:常思菜、地葵、道人头、猪耳、刺儿棵
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu1511td9un21kuq1q101o70e.jpg)
羌活
别名:羌青、护羌使者、羌滑、退风使者
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu1861bkv187u1d0a1npj1h5ng.jpg)
细辛
别名:小辛、细草、少辛、独叶草、山人参
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu1dl1ttier2k2f1ufi2l0i.jpg)
荆芥
别名:香荆芥、假苏、姜芥、四棱杆蒿、稳齿菜
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu1idgoflse1tmkchk1s6kk.jpg)
桂枝
别名:柳桂
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu1lv1m8713e64p7scjfcm.jpg)
麻黄
别名:龙沙、狗骨、卑相、卑盐
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu1on13kl1nbn1p2219d08j8o.jpg)
2、发散风热药
牛蒡子
别名:鼠粘子、大力子、恶实
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu1roof81c811hvo1kli1buiq.jpg)
升麻
别名:周麻、鸡骨升麻 、鬼脸升麻
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu24mrht1chl1sqf178k15ujs.jpg)
柴胡
别名:地薰、茹草、柴草、茈胡
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu28s1fk91hj9naoa6bpn0u.jpg)
葛根
别名:甘葛、干葛、粉葛、葛条根
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1ilu2dhnvrmhn1abkjlp1gf810.jpg)
桑叶
别名:铁扇子、蚕叶
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0hkr31p1jhk1uaj1lm4sg7fg.jpg)
菊花
别名:甘菊、金蕊、真菊、药菊
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0hmeit71kfnjrk15ft1arpfi.jpg)
薄荷
别名:蕃荷菜、土薄荷、南薄荷、人丹草、野薄荷
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0holkkpbv01p7q4sn1kjrfk.jpg)
泻火药
1、清热泻火药
天花粉
别名:栝楼根、花粉、白药、瑞雪
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0hqa1urk19hi13f113em4krfm.jpg)
决明子
别名:草决明、马蹄决明、千里光、假绿豆
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0hru18re1qkn1vhj1t9qp2cfo.jpg)
知母
别名:连母、水须、穿地龙、羊胡子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0hti619tpi18or2h31joefq.jpg)
栀子
别名:木丹、越桃、山栀子、黄鸡子、黄栀子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0hv6p0kfc86v613n41cr0fs.jpg)
莲子心
别名:苦薏、莲薏、莲心
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0i11t59ppaepmdjt1medfu.jpg)
夏枯草
别名:铁色草、棒柱头花、榔头草、棒槌草、牛枯草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0i2q1mn61n9l196b1v2d1n91g0.jpg)
2、清热燥湿药
龙胆
别名:陵游、草龙胆、苦地胆、山龙胆、水龙胆
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0i4f85r1sb81v4d1tt61fssg2.jpg)
白鲜皮
别名:野花椒皮、白羊鲜、北鲜皮、臭根皮、八股牛、八挂牛、好汉拔
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0i6650f1fg2sqopnp1mn4g4.jpg)
苦参
别名:地槐、苦骨、穿参、牛参、地参、野槐、山槐
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0i7ssmu1kk9141q1tps1scig6.jpg)
鸦胆子
别名:老鸦胆、鸦蛋子、小苦楝、苦参子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0i9j1bgm1vpis5g1r44sdsg8.jpg)
黄芩
别名:山茶根、黄芩茶、土金茶根
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0ibffk21mfk1uug1mfi1bh7ga.jpg)
黄柏
别名:黄檗、圆柏、檗木、川黄柏
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0id41egadtt1tc6nvq1uk0gc.jpg)
黄连
别名:川连、川黄连、姜黄连、吴萸黄连、酒连
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0ies1gbfqfq1in91bqt15o6ge.jpg)
3、清热泻火药
大青叶
别名:大青、北板根、大靛
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0igh1a141e1mi28179slfhgg.jpg)
山豆根
别名:豆根、北豆根、广豆根、苦豆根
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0ii7konbj41b3gas2qk8gi.jpg)
北豆根
别名:蝙蝠葛根、北山豆根、山地瓜秧、蝙蝠藤
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0ijr6tqvr7pp91as71632gk.jpg)
白头翁
别名:野丈人、头公、毛姑朵花、老公花
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0ilf13un10nj8d1624ehrgm.jpg)
白蔹
别名:白根、山地瓜、鹅抱蛋、地老鼠、猫儿卵
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0in3nof1jpv1s101dae1q8ago.jpg)
连翘
别名:旱莲子、空翘、空壳、落翅
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0ip21o921sa2vds1sqn1gtagq.jpg)
板蓝根
别名:靛青根、蓝靛根
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0iqqee21kbpqotkvd1i9qgs.jpg)
金银花
别名:忍冬花、银花、双花、二宝花
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0ise1uvf1odadrt1cvdc5jgu.jpg)
鱼腥草
别名:紫背鱼腥草、紫蕺
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0iu2oddfpcnls1c3a1hf7h0.jpg)
蒲公英
别名:蒲公草、黄花地丁、黄花草、蒲公丁
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0ivma1l1j6lgfk4edtnnh2.jpg)
4、清热凉血药
地黄
别名:生地、生地黄
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0j1ef61vnd1bc7lq51lunh4.jpg)
赤芍
别名:木芍药、赤芍药、红芍药
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0j33ajl1t2v1t6d11nt1d7oh6.jpg)
牡丹皮
别名:丹皮、丹根、牡丹根皮
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0j4n7q4140bstf1k9k1fhhh8.jpg)
5、清虚热药
银柴胡
别名:银夏柴胡、银胡、牛肚根、土参
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0j6h1e1l1fhe1ij213u3anha.jpg)
胡黄连
别名:割孤露泽、胡连、西藏胡黄连
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0j8j1cfc1bpf3jl1kk5qukhc.jpg)
泻下药
1、攻下药
大黄
别名:��军、锦纹、锦纹大黄、川军
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jac889fejf9r16051598he.jpg)
2、润下药
火麻仁
别名:大麻仁、麻子仁、麻子线麻、山麻
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jc01r511hqf14cpbjg1sgjhg.jpg)
郁李仁
别名:郁子、郁里仁、李仁肉、小李仁
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jdks4012ep1h87at1l9qhi.jpg)
3、峻下逐水药
千金子
别名:千两金、菩萨豆、续随子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jfd1ehm17quc1n1qocb2nhk.jpg)
巴豆
别名:巴仁、巴米、红子仁、泻果、猛子仁、巴仁
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jgv130qiageub1f3mqkfhm.jpg)
甘遂
别名:甘泽、陵泽肿、手花根、猫儿眼、胜于花
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jih1u8i2531m08glo1tnnho.jpg)
芫花
别名:赤芫、杜芫、头痛花、南芫花、药鱼草、九龙花、闹鱼花
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jk5c36104rbo2b88nhq.jpg)
京大戟
别名:大戟、红芽大戟、紫大戟、将军草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jlr1d7hcfm1ormgssn9ahs.jpg)
商陆
别名:章陆、章柳根、见肿消、当陆
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jngs2aotu67n1sd113omhu.jpg)
祛风湿药
1、祛风散寒药
川乌
别名:鹅儿花、五毒、铁毒
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jp71ujg1i79n2juom1r5i0.jpg)
木瓜
别名:木瓜实、铁脚梨
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jqq1pr6gv1al1km414nfi2.jpg)
草乌
别名:乌头、独白草、土附子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jsdqb2s9lgkhvvv1glki4.jpg)
威灵仙
别名:铁脚威灵仙、酒草阶、黑骨头、老虎须、七寸草、牛闲草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0ju2ue55sspv91l8pd59i6.jpg)
独活
别名:独摇草、独滑、长生
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0jvm1binhqp17mk7qe13kli8.jpg)
路路通
别名:枫实、枫草、九空子、枫草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0k1a1oi61ki1a2o1cn41ej1ia.jpg)
2、祛风湿清热药
防己
别名:粉防己、汉防己、石解
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0k35v39ib7ks1ro71fvgic.jpg)
马钱子
别名:番木鳖、苦实把豆儿、苦实、马前
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0k5c1hjv19l6plb1q9r1l2mie.jpg)
秦艽
别名:秦胶、秦纠、左秦艽
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im0k731ama1duj7v519nefauig.jpg)
桑枝
别名:桑条
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2hn515b6v2s1liunj2hp3rt.jpg)
3、祛风湿强筋骨药
五加皮
别名:南五加皮、五谷皮、红五加皮
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2hr35e71fmf1fkt1952bsorv.jpg)
狗脊
别名:金毛狗脊、金毛狗、金狗脊
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2hukq60joq2nf17jsbjos1.jpg)
桑寄生
别名:桃树寄生、苦楝寄生、广寄生
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2i23ghq1v0i15f1ssu1f1fs3.jpg)
化湿药
广藿香
别名:土藿香、大叶薄荷、猫尾巴香、山茴香
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2i5j1ee31ete1lifn6m163rs5.jpg)
苍术
别名:赤术、仙术、茅术、华苍术
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2i8u1o8s7qf1rqo8tk1rsts7.jpg)
豆蔻
别名:白豆蔻、草果、草豆蔻
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2icf15pa1idjau414of3as9.jpg)
佩兰
别名:兰草、木香、大泽兰、女兰、香草、杭佩兰
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2ifqtba54u137i6fjr6msb.jpg)
草豆蔻
别名:豆蔻、草蔻、草蔻仁、草果、扣仁
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2ij7don12ois4c1l5o16cpsd.jpg)
草果
别名:草果仁、草果子、老蔻
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2imi11df1qv8g0v16o04osf.jpg)
厚朴
别名:川朴、厚皮、重皮、烈朴
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2iq0foa19m330iv5m14t8sh.jpg)
利水渗湿药
1、利水消肿药
冬瓜皮
别名:白瓜皮、白冬瓜皮
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2itp1geg1bp4j411nqm1d7ksj.jpg)
赤小豆
别名:红豆、小豆、野赤豆
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2j181026cbj1ae7cfjsousl.jpg)
泽泻
别名:水泻、芒芋、泽芝、天鹅蛋、水泽、如意菜、水白菜、及泻
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2j62jshek1kogm9b1ibbsn.jpg)
茯苓
别名:茯菟、茯灵、松薯、松苓
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2j9k1hm211q61r561pgt1ia2sp.jpg)
薏苡仁
别名:薏仁、薏米、草珠子、回回米、六谷子、尿珠子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2jdi1tm9e7r1s1p1grd19d7sr.jpg)
2、利水通淋药
川木通
别名:淮木通、山木通、花木通、白木通
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2jh6ts71u6p1nil9rm1pokst.jpg)
车前草
别名:当道、蛤蚂草、车轮草、铁贯草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2jkt1qph1ao9100l1ff4161hsv.jpg)
石韦
别名:石皮、金星草、石兰、石剑、石背柳
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2jop1nvv1kk91q4s68uv6ut1.jpg)
灯心草
别名:虎须草、赤须、灯心、灯草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2jsk16fp1s7f1nhc1b6reset3.jpg)
3、利湿退黄药
垂盆草
别名:半枝莲、佛指甲、狗牙半支、豆瓣子菜、狗牙齿、鼠牙半支、白蜈蚣
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2k08130p1sr1109526if64t5.jpg)
金钱草
别名:神仙对坐草、蜈蚣草、黄疸草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2k3qf1q1bpa99c1vge12hlt7.jpg)
茵陈
别名:茵陈蒿、绵茵陈、绒蒿
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2k7l1mab5bg426budq7vt9.jpg)
虎杖
别名:苦杖、斑杖、花斑杖、紫金龙、酸汤杆、山大黄、阴阳莲
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2kb219o2loi18qfcm4th4tb.jpg)
温里药
丁香
别名:母丁香、公丁香、雄丁香
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2ke544b1kkscsbo7o1fi7td.jpg)
八角茴香
别名:大料、大茴香、舶上茴香、八角珠、八角香
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2ki3102a1avf1scu9si1hoktf.jpg)
小茴香
别名:土茴香、谷茴香、草茴香、谷香、小茴、小香、香丝菜
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2kll5rk95077e1h5n1jqcth.jpg)
花椒
别名:秦椒、蜀椒、巴椒、川椒
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2kp3et01gqagkh92ia80tj.jpg)
肉桂
别名:桂树、牡桂、玉桂、紫桂、大桂、桂皮
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2kt01intc0m1hgbicd1of4tl.jpg)
干姜
别名:白姜、干生姜、均姜、药姜
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2l0j1vr1b131jmlnkc1lactn.jpg)
吴茱萸
别名:食茱萸、吴萸、气辣子、曲药子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2l5a1bk5gbpevh1hkn1qk2tp.jpg)
附子
别名:盐附子、黑顺片、白附片
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2l8p6bt1f0h74efqbb4tr.jpg)
高良姜
别名:良姜、小良姜、海良姜、膏良姜
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2lcf1uhq11v11jde2atkfltt.jpg)
理气药
刀豆
别名:刀豆子、关刀豆、刀巴、马刀豆
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2lgaubd3iesb5v70113ktv.jpg)
土木香
别名:青木香、祁木香、玛奴、新疆木香
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2lkjo1j17kq1a0v1kv6uhnu1.jpg)
大腹皮
别名:槟榔皮、大腹毛、槟榔衣、茯毛
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2loher81tk9pbp6v116fuu3.jpg)
川楝子
别名:金铃子、仁枣
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2ls7jfqvaddsn1mh2qlru5.jpg)
木香
别名:蜜香、青木香、五木香、南木香、云木香、广木香
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2m11ogresa4bn50qil3u7.jpg)
乌药
别名:台乌药、香叶子树、白叶柴、青竹香、铜钱树、白背树
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2m5e1c9fd7k7o41uq4f19u9.jpg)
佛手
别名:佛手柑、密罗柑、五指柑、手柑
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2m9115j8sddrva19lr1c5cub.jpg)
陈皮
别名:橘皮、橘子皮、广橘皮、红皮
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2md572k1gir16qah201tmqud.jpg)
枳壳
别名:川枳壳、江枳壳、湘枳壳
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2mh0g5tt6c1l48r861b5tuf.jpg)
枳实
别名:鹅眼枳实
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2mkj1i3ln5j1qj31uie1crkuh.jpg)
香附
别名:香附米、莎草根、三棱草根
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2moj2hj4k4fm1qc7p7suj.jpg)
香橼
别名:钩橼子、香橼柑
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2msf1let517su11p5q1olful.jpg)
薤白
别名:薤根、薤白头
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2n0e1rfh1l7jb3310595mun.jpg)
消食药
山楂
别名:鼠查、棠球子、赤爪实、山里红果
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2n6h1u4r1fe614dt1so91716up.jpg)
麦芽
别名:大麦芽、大麦蘖、麦蘖、大麦毛
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2nafuv11dri5ql14941lhiur.jpg)
莱菔子
别名:萝卜子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2ne71u3caob1dr18vkstfut.jpg)
驱虫药
苦楝皮
别名:楝木皮、楝树枝皮、楝皮、楝根皮
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2niekg2123uus21uido2huv.jpg)
南鹤虱
别名:野胡萝卜子、鹤虱、窃衣子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2nnlmnl13bvl6pqs210umv1.jpg)
使君子
别名:留求子、史君子、五棱子、君子仁、索子果
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2ns71cip1tr0d241v6nls9v3.jpg)
槟榔
别名:大腹槟榔、大腹子、槟榔子、橄榄子、槟榔玉
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2o0215le12di1uhc3dj1703v5.jpg)
止血药
1、凉血止血药
大蓟
别名:鸡项草、野红花、将军草、马蓟、虎蓟、刺蓟、山萝卜、牛口刺
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2o4jt51a38grhi7n119dv7.jpg)
地榆
别名:白地榆、鼠尾地榆、黄瓜香、绵地榆、红地榆、马猴枣
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2o88r93bis73mrvd5gsv9.jpg)
侧柏叶
别名:柏叶、丛柏叶
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2oc61jrfo1n1c6m15holq5vb.jpg)
槐花
别名:槐蕊、槐米
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2ofos1j1ivq7o41ia4fdevd.jpg)
2、化瘀止血药
三七
别名:山漆、金不换、参三七、田三七、田七
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2oji1pmg1it9mi114291qnlvf.jpg)
茜草
别名:茹芦、茜根、活血丹、小活血
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2ona1ca536b1l3o1ffv1fvjvh.jpg)
蒲黄
别名:蒲花、蒲草黄、蒲厘花粉、蒲棒花粉
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2oqq1phq2n214a248l1ahkvj.jpg)
仙鹤草
别名:龙头草、金顶龙芽、刀口草、狼牙草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2oucd3gb461bolabd1gddvl.jpg)
3、收敛止血药
白及
别名:白芨、甘根、呼良姜、白及子、白鸡儿
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2p24gtmgu912on1h6102qvn.jpg)
4、温经止血药
艾叶
别名:艾蒿叶、家艾叶、艾草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2p5r5v3ct54ds1tf4e41vp.jpg)
活血化瘀药
1、活血止痛药
川芎
别名:西芎、山鞠穷、香果、小叶川芎
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2p9o5j41d4119stj2610f7vr.jpg)
延胡索
别名:延胡、玄胡索、元胡索、元胡
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2pe2qcigr4fo8lsu190fvt.jpg)
郁金
别名:马莲、黄郁
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2phi2hism38h013r2m5hvv.jpg)
姜黄
别名:黄姜、毛姜黄、宝鼎香、黄丝郁金、郁金
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2ple1hbg1jcqjrgfhobl101.jpg)
乳香
别名:熏陆香、马尾香、乳头香、天泽香
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2pp6kqb123g1sqp1s3lu50103.jpg)
泽兰
别名:地笋、地石蚕、蛇王草、草泽兰
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2psa1lacmso1cn2l5d127f105.jpg)
没药
别名:末药
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2q15106h1ki8psnin4kh1107.jpg)
2、活血调经药
川牛膝
别名:甜牛膝、天全牛膝、大牛膝、肉牛膝
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2q5bph01gug13jq8htf0i109.jpg)
王不留行
别名:奶米、大麦牛、王母牛、留行子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2q931kqifl5mli35g1ttp10b.jpg)
丹参
别名:山参、红根、紫丹参、赤丹参、血生根、血参
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2qch1bq3jj07jenbb1js810d.jpg)
红花
别名:红蓝花、刺红花、草红花
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2qgdclh1omt1oibgf1res10f.jpg)
桃仁
别名:白桃、毛桃、红桃
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2qjt4881d2ecbkkla11pg10h.jpg)
益母草
别名:益母、茺蔚、野天麻、地母草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2qn61lsr44dqkioomi7l10j.jpg)
、
鸡血藤
别名:血龙藤、九层风、血筋藤、紫梗藤、血凤藤、大血藤、过岗龙
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2qqf2n71c09prh1hbm1mcl10l.jpg)
3、活血疗伤药
骨碎补
别名:猴姜、石毛姜、过山龙
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im2que131j1h7og3m1ovlap610n.jpg)
苏木
别名:苏方木、棕木、赤木、红赤木、红柴
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3u29sl4384hbusc7upf1fi.jpg)
4、破血消癥
马钱子
别名:士的宁树、番木鳖、苦实把豆儿、火失刻把都、苦实、马前、牛眼、大方八、马钱树,马钱科、马钱属乔木
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3u5t1ku5uf7jth44g1c5l1fk.jpg)
三棱
别名:荆三棱、光三棱
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3u9g44b15cd1vov1ig1iac1fm.jpg)
莪术
别名:蓬莪术、蓬术、广术、青姜
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3udqugafer1ph5l8gdeq1fo.jpg)
化痰止咳平喘药
1、温化寒痰药
天南星
别名:虎掌、南星、蛇芋、野芋头
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3uhdka81g1d1ugj133u1u6t1fq.jpg)
化橘红
别名:柚皮橘红、化州橘红、柚子皮
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3ukmp4r1gv110j41uph1lu41fs.jpg)
白前
别名:石蓝、嗽药、鹅管白前
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3uog1vihpe11ber5f614ob1fu.jpg)
半夏
别名:水玉、羊眼半夏、蝎子草、麻芋果、三叶半夏、三步跳
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3us33nt1j4k1n92q3a1gv1g0.jpg)
芥子
别名:芥菜子、青菜子、黄芥子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3uva8310k416te1ari1eph1g2.jpg)
旋覆花
别名:金线花、夏菊、满天星、金盏花、猫耳朵花
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3v4ae6m1h66tg1cnc1o441g4.jpg)
2、清热化痰药
川贝母
别名:贝母、川贝、勤母
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3v8e16a61lt1ug910ud3oj1g6.jpg)
瓜蒌
别名:栝楼、药瓜、吊瓜
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3vc8ch6ji9g77i311v01g8.jpg)
胖大海
别名:大洞果、安南子、胡大海、通大海、大海
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3vfjh241ejq18j8fef181n1ga.jpg)
前胡
别名:土当归、水前胡、野当归
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3vlq9q9t9kr2g1paqsme1gc.jpg)
桔梗
别名:梗草、苦桔梗、大药、铃铛花、尚头花、苦菜根
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3vpb1om117g11st4jc2dvu1ge.jpg)
浙贝母
别名:浙贝、象贝母、大贝母、元宝贝、珠贝
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3vsn1bgs1b5alq21qahejm1gg.jpg)
昆布
别名:海带、江白菜
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im3vvv4gk3etuaals514om1gi.jpg)
竹茹
别名:蛤壳、瓦屋子、花蚬壳
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im403dkgvoll1lroo5r42s1gk.jpg)
3、止咳平喘药
马兜铃
别名:兜铃、水马香果
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im406t1e4e1ljb125e1ukl1q6k1gm.jpg)
白果
别名:鸭脚子、灵眼、佛指柑
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im40af11e0lra1mda1pt1178n1go.jpg)
百步
别名:嗽药、百条根、山百根、药虱药
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im40dt1sf6s8s177q14lfls91gq.jpg)
桑白皮
别名:桑皮根、桑根白皮、桑皮、白桑皮
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im40gt11me1d05282cnlg3d1gs.jpg)
款冬花
别名:冬花、款花、艾冬花、九九花
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im40ke1onkhkj132rg7es81gu.jpg)
罗汉果
别名:假苦瓜、光果木鳖、拉汉果
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im40nvmt3pq9qpd1icv1lav1h0.jpg)
安神药
合欢皮
别名:合昏皮、夜合皮、合欢木皮
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im40r61dlb2551gog1rao1jj51h2.jpg)
远志
别名:棘菀、细草、光棍茶、细叶远志、小草、小草根
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im40utuk810dvmlk9qq192e1h4.jpg)
柏子仁
别名:柏实、柏子、侧柏子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im415i1vp486a8chlv41bkp1h6.jpg)
酸枣仁
别名:枣仁、酸枣核
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im4195169b1p431shk1tgp1nqc1h8.jpg)
平肝熄风药
罗布麻叶
别名:茶叶花、泽漆麻、野茶叶
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im41ch5pn1nfq1ls41msi2t1ha.jpg)
蒺藜
别名:旁通、屈人、止行、刺蒺藜、硬蒺藜
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im41ft4071cm31grhq9t1ifj1hc.jpg)
天麻
别名:赤箭芝、独摇芝、离母、赤箭、明天麻
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im41j11c2u1va1joa1q7i4kr1he.jpg)
钩藤
别名:大钩丁、双钩藤
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im41m6ch61u9mht51rq15qp1hg.jpg)
开窍药
石菖蒲
别名:山菖蒲、药菖蒲、金钱蒲、水剑草、石蜈蚣、九节菖蒲
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im41pg11r20d183n1g7vp3q1hi.jpg)
补虚药
1、补气药
甘草
别名:国老、美草、甜草根、粉草、乌拉尔甘草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im41t030g1lch1nec13hdgii1hk.jpg)
人参
别名:人衔、土精、棒棰、圆参、山参
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im420c1b221ks3t8mean1o0n1hm.jpg)
大枣
别名:红枣、干枣、良枣
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im423o1k7p1l21l2kfe615kl1ho.jpg)
山药
别名:山芋、怀山药
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im42746b7eq81gh1ldcpl11hq.jpg)
白术
别名:冬术、山芥、于术、浙术
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im42a81hs5emjr5tq921mst1hs.jpg)
党参
别名:黄参、狮头参、中灵草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im42cv1qv11lbmkj1bmvrpk1hu.jpg)
黄芪
别名:绵黄芪、独根、二人抬
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im42gg9qg77u4n16fo1nm81i0.jpg)
2、补阳药
巴戟天
别名:鸡血藤、兔儿肠、鸡肠风、猫肠筋
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im42jvlmeguo12cnt7l2hu1i2.jpg)
肉苁蓉
别名:地精、大芸
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im42n019271jmm8g71jb5r0v1i4.jpg)
杜仲
别名:思仙、木绵、丝连皮、丝棉木、玉丝皮
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im42qgm1e7pd17urdsg1vss1i6.jpg)
补骨脂
别名:破故纸、怀故子、川故子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im42tu3jpuove1s1fsjiq91i8.jpg)
蛇床子
别名:野茴香、蛇米
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im431tkju17v116peoevtje1ia.jpg)
淫羊藿
别名:箭叶淫羊藿、心叶淫羊藿、仙灵脾
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im4355tku1cfgve612h8tek1ic.jpg)
3、补血药
白芍
别名:白芍药、金芍药
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im438n1pok74u1j4elhpmrl1ie.jpg)
当归
别名:马尾归、秦归、云归、西当归
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im43d3hp8oph8h81niv1p141ig.jpg)
首乌藤
别名:夜交藤、田猪头、铁称陀
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im43gbrkn1bo6rbg1ak2peb1ii.jpg)
4、补阴药
牛膝
别名:怀牛膝、杜牛膝、牛盖膝、牛筋
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im43jngdc139d1igks7m1r4j1ik.jpg)
石斛
别名:林兰、杜兰、千年竹、黄草
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im43nd173f139u5pe1tcf1l6s1im.jpg)
麦冬
别名:寸冬、韭叶麦冬、麦门冬、寸麦冬
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im43r01ajhr8ora1pt11b8j1io.jpg)
百合
别名:白百合
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im43uj131g1u9r96eo09g591iq.jpg)
收涩药
五味子
别名:五梅子、山花椒、五味
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im4uf31k0iaja19j9164ksg51sv.jpg)
五倍子
别名:文蛤、木附子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im4uin1vdqdcp1tks7debf21t1.jpg)
肉豆蔻
别名:肉果、玉果、顶头肉
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im4um31n3h6jh1b708571in41t3.jpg)
罂粟壳
别名:米壳、粟壳
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im4uph18p245s12jveck1j11t5.jpg)
莲子
别名:水芝丹、莲实、莲蓬子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im4ut56o1ehs1g391fqu1q461t7.jpg)
芡实
别名:水鸡头、鸡头实、鸡头子
![图片](http://pic1.arkoo.com/isenlinzx/picture/o_1h1im4v0gqnj13rb1skq1b4b1ma91t9.jpg)